Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
Made for construction locations, where materials must be transported on surfaces which are not paved are rough terrain forklifts. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is vital in order to ensure the wellbeing of both the driver and other employees at the work site.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are made for rough terrain, you still should be very careful in order prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing forklift speed restrictions, forklift drivers should drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on uneven or rough terrain needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, can be unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
When you are operating on an incline, you must keep the load on the machine's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not try to lift a load if operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to put on seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending upon the working environment, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by weather conditions. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.