There are actually 2 kinds of forklifts, based mostly on whether or not they run on gas or electricity:
Internal Combustion or IC Lift trucks: The Internal Combustion forklift would run on fuels such as liquid propane, gas, compressed natural gas or CNG or diesel. Gas powered units are great for outdoor use since they produce pollutants and gases which are harmful to workers and pedestrians. Gas units are also great to be used in the rain and in bad weather conditions. These units can carry weights approximately 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Because of the fuel costs and maintenance, units that run on gas are more expensive to utilize compared to the electric units, although, they cost less up front compared to the electric units. The liquid propane models are the right choice to be used inside.
Electric Lift Trucks: The electric lift truck models are powered by very big batteries which must be recharged. The vehicles do not create any polluting air emissions as these models do not burn any fuel. They are the best alternative for indoor use and warehouses. Also, electric lift trucks are a lot quieter to run than other models and they do not require any fuel storage units. Amongst the disadvantages of electric powered units is that they are unable to lift loads more than 15,000 pounds and therefore, have a slower acceleration than gasoline powered units.
The forklift is specially designed to transport objects and supplies easily and quickly. Accidents do occur often like is the case with most kinds of equipments. There are some safety regulations which should be followed to be able to keep everyone safe. The most vital problem is recruiting a qualified operator, who can show you a valid lift truck license.
There are numerous different kinds of lift trucks offered on the market. Deciding which one is best for your specific needs would be based on the type of environment your machine will have to operate in, like for example, indoors or outdoors or both and what kinds of loads that you need to transport. Once you understand your specific needs, it would be easy to match up to the right type of lift truck. When you understand your needs exactly you can make the best choice.
Renting is another great way to check out different units if you want to check out various features and see what type of options are available. This is a less expensive way to determine if the kind of machine you have selected can keep up with you on the job location.