Basic Types of Fuels Used for Forklifts
In industrial, construction and distribution environments, forklifts or powered lift trucks are usually used to perform a lot of jobs. These heavy-duty machines are designed to be tough and reliable so they are capable of transporting heavy objects in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts could operate on various types of fuels and hence able to adapt to many different work settings.
Electricity
Generating no emissions, the electric forklifts are very reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged around one thousand five hundred times in their useful lifespan. Because electric forklifts produce no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in places which have limited ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place somewhere on the premises that is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section has to be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern lift truck. Propane provides different benefits over electric and diesel models. For instance, propane is normally cheaper than electricity. While the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Furthermore, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In most cases, a propane forklift is refueled by just changing out the propane tank which is empty with a new one that is full. Typically, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This ensures a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
Diesel and gasoline forklifts could need more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have fairly high fuel costs too. As they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are quite reliable than electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site which conforms to strict health and safety codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly utilized on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like for instance in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.